What is the legal definition of an assault?

The legal definition of assault is accurately encapsulated in the correct answer, which focuses on the combination of an attempt or threat to inflict injury along with the capability to carry it out. This definition highlights two key components of assault: the intention to cause harm and the presence of means to execute that harm. In a legal context, this means that an individual can be charged with assault if they demonstrate a credible threat to another person, especially if that person believes that the threat could indeed be carried out.

This understanding is crucial in the context of legal proceedings where the determination of intent and ability plays a significant role in establishing the nature of an assault charge. It reflects the serious nature of threats in terms of personal safety and the legal ramifications that can follow from such actions. Recognizing both elements provides a clear framework for assessing situations where an individual feels threatened or at risk of harm.